TREATMENT OF DIARRHOEA USING ETHNO-MEDICINAL PLANTS AMONG GOAT REARERS IN BARHIM COMMUNITY OF BATAGARAWA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KATSINA STATE

Abstract

The study assessed the use of ethno-medicinal plants in the treatment of diarrhoea among goat rearers in Barhim community. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methodology using paired wise ranking tools was adopted and need assessment was conducted in the community in March, 2024. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion from 70 goat rearers. The study revealed that the major ethno-medicinal plants used were Khaya senegalensis (Mahogany) 62%, and Acacia nilotica (Gum Arabic tree) 20%. The ethno-medicinal plants were administered through oral routes and goat rearers reported that a significant decrease in diarrhoea incidence. The study recommended that the use of ethno-medicinal plants should be improved and integrated into conventional veterinary practices, goat rearers should be trained on the proper identification, preparation and administration of ethno-medicinal plants and further research should be carried-out to separate and identify the active compound for the anti-diarrhoeal properties.