MODULATORY EFFECTS OF ORGANICALLY (VINEGAR) ACIDIFIED DRINKING WATER ON SERUM AND MEDULLARY MINERAL PROFILES OF BROILER CHICKENS

Authors

  • A. I. Bukar Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria
  • M. Dalha Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria
  • F. T. Mahmoud Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria
  • A. A. Adam Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria
  • T. A. Jibrin University of Maiduguri, P.M.B. 1069, Maiduguri Borno State-Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.8743

Keywords:

Broiler chickens, Serum minerals, Vinegar, Water acidification, Skeletal minerals

Abstract

This study evaluated the serum and medullary bone mineral profiles of broiler chickens supplemented [A1]with drinking water modified by organic vinegar at pH levels of 7, 6, 5, and 4.5. The results indicated alteration of some minerals concentration in both serum and bones. In the serum, levels of calcium were better off in water of pH level of 6 with means of (9.0±0.29 mg/dL. However, chloride was altered in this treatment (91.0±10.0 mmol/L). Bone zinc concentrations were highest in chickens receiving acidified water to a pH of 4.5 with a zinc content of 3.3±0.13mg/L, copper 0.21±0.02 mg/L, manganese 0.32±0.01 mg/Calcium 74.0±0.01 mg/L and magnesium 3.6±0.03 mg/L, and all were statistically significant (P<0.05). These findings suggest that water acidified with vinegar has more advantages in terms of improving minerals' absorption and the bone mass in case pH is low enough; hence, it may be considered as a technique for improving skeletal system structure and overall mineral economy in broilers

Author Biographies

A. I. Bukar, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

M. Dalha, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

F. T. Mahmoud, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

A. A. Adam, Federal University Dutse, P.M.B. 7156 Dutse, Jigawa State-Nigeria

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

T. A. Jibrin, University of Maiduguri, P.M.B. 1069, Maiduguri Borno State-Nigeria

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture

Downloads

Published

2025-03-20

How to Cite

Bukar, A. I., Dalha, M., Mahmoud, F. T., Adam, A. A., & Jibrin, T. A. (2025). MODULATORY EFFECTS OF ORGANICALLY (VINEGAR) ACIDIFIED DRINKING WATER ON SERUM AND MEDULLARY MINERAL PROFILES OF BROILER CHICKENS. Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 320–322. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.8743

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.