HAEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF A MIXED BREED FEMALE NIGERIAN HORSE WITH A SUSPECTED CASE OF OSTEOSARCOMA OF THE DISTAL LIMB
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.6291Keywords:
Osteosarcoma, radiograph, Nigerian horse, haematology, serum biochemistryAbstract
Osteosarcoma is the most common bone turmour in dogs, cats and humans. A good way of detecting health
problems is through a comprehensive evaluation of the blood profile. This case report describes the
haematological and serum biochemical characteristics of a mixed breed female Nigerian horse with
osteosarcoma of the proximal sesamoid and phalanxes. Haematological findings indicated neutrophilia and
lymphocytopenia, low packed cell volume (PCV) and haemoglobin (Hb) concentration. Biochemical analysis
revealed high level of serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and low level of serum calcium (hypocalcemia). The
observed high level of serum ALP and hypocalcemia in this reports supported many studies on the prognostic
role of serum ALP and calcium in patient with osteosarcoma.