VARIATIONS IN THE THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSE OF GEESE DURING LOW TEMPERATURE – HUMIDITY INDEX

Authors

  • E. T. Akinbola University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  • E. O. Ewuola University of Ibadan, Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria.
  • A. T. Olujimi University of Ibadan, Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.5379

Keywords:

Respiratory rate, Cloaca temperature, Pulse rate, Thermoregulatory response, Geese

Abstract

In a 28–day trial, the effects of sex and daytime on the thermoregulatory response of geese during low temperature – humidity index was investigated. Twenty four geese (12 males and 12 females) were allotted into two treatments according to their sex in a completely randomized design. Their cloaca temperature, respiratory rate and pulse rate were measured and recorded in the morning, afternoon and evening for the entire experimental period. Also, the ambient temperature and relative humidity
of the pen were recorded daily. Males had significantly (p < 0.05) higher respiratory rate (20.84±2.06 breaths/minute) than females (19.49±1.37 breaths/minute). However, pulse rate and cloaca temperature were not significantly (p > 0.05) different between the two sexes. The respective mean temperature, humidity and temperature-humidity index (THI) values recorded were 25.20±1.460C, 91.93±4.38% and 24.92±1.38 (morning); 28.98±1.870C, 73.64±9.00% and 27.74±1.37 (afternoon) and
28.88±2.300C, 72.39±8.87% and 27.60±1.86 (evening). The cloaca temperature in the morning was significantly (p < 0.05) lower than in the afternoon and evening while their pulse rate and respiratory rate were not significantly (p<0.05) different at the respective daytimes. Hence, sex and daytime independently influenced the thermoregulatory response of the geese 

Author Biographies

E. T. Akinbola, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Animal Physiology and Bioclimatology Unit, Department of Animal Science, 

E. O. Ewuola, University of Ibadan, Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria.

Department of Animal Science

A. T. Olujimi, University of Ibadan, Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria.

Department of Animal Science

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Published

2024-07-08

How to Cite

Akinbola, E. T. ., Ewuola, E. O. ., & Olujimi, A. T. . (2024). VARIATIONS IN THE THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSE OF GEESE DURING LOW TEMPERATURE – HUMIDITY INDEX . Nigerian Journal of Animal Production, 744–747. https://doi.org/10.51791/njap.vi.5379

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